2006年鞍山師范學(xué)院英語（專升本）專業(yè)考試大綱

 
遼寧專升本考試網(wǎng)——http://nsoleat.cn

《綜合英語》考試大綱

一、指導(dǎo)思想

考試的目的是利用科學(xué)、公平、規(guī)范的方式檢驗(yàn)選拔對(duì)象的知識(shí)水平和綜合能力。本學(xué)科考試主要考查考生的英語語言基功及對(duì)語言的運(yùn)用能力。以基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)為主要內(nèi)容，體現(xiàn)在聽力理解、語法與詞匯、閱讀理解、翻譯和寫作五個(gè)方面，難度趨于大學(xué)英語水平考試3—4級(jí)間。

二、考試范圍和題型

要求考生較熟練地運(yùn)用英語常用詞匯（4000—5000常用語匯），掌握基本語法知識(shí)，具有較強(qiáng)的語言運(yùn)用能力，以聽、讀、寫、譯為總體范圍。考試形式為閉卷，考試時(shí)間為180分。考試內(nèi)容分為五個(gè)部分：

1. 聽力理解：測(cè)試考生理解對(duì)話、短文的能力，檢測(cè)考生的單項(xiàng)能力和綜合分析能力。聽力內(nèi)容為語速120詞/分鐘的對(duì)話、短文、聽寫的材料，錄音播放二遍。

2. 詞匯與語法：主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)常用詞匯（4500詞左右）熟練使用及應(yīng)用能力，著重考查常用句型結(jié)構(gòu)：

① 名詞、代詞的數(shù)和格的用法；

② 動(dòng)詞基本時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)的構(gòu)成及用法；

③ 形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)的用法；

④ 常用連詞的用法；

⑤ 非謂語動(dòng)詞（不定式、動(dòng)名詞、分詞）的構(gòu)成及用法；

⑥ 虛擬語氣的構(gòu)成及用法；

⑦ 常用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；

⑧ 各類從句的用法及強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)。

3. 閱讀理解：其中完型填空占5%。要求考生閱讀5篇總詞數(shù)為2000單詞的英語短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容得出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案，考查獲取書面信息能力的速度和準(zhǔn)確性。題材包括社會(huì)、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、科普等方面的說明文、記敘文、議論文。

完型填空要求考生閱讀一篇英語短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從所給的詞語選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)填入空白處，考慮上下文的綜合因素，作出正確判斷。

4. 翻譯：其中英譯漢、漢譯英各50%。英譯漢部分為考生閱讀選定短文，根據(jù)上下文意思將5處劃線部分譯成漢語，考生應(yīng)力圖準(zhǔn)確理解原文，文字表達(dá)通順；漢譯英部分為5個(gè)意思明確的漢語句型，譯成英文，要求用詞、句法正確。

5. 寫作：要求考生根據(jù)要求寫出150詞左右的英語短文。遣詞造句簡(jiǎn)短、清晰、切中題意、無明確語法錯(cuò)誤、條理清楚。主要是議論文為主。考查考生運(yùn)用書面語言進(jìn)行交際的實(shí)踐能力。

三、試卷結(jié)構(gòu)

Sample Test

Listening Comprehension (25minutes)

Section A: Statements

In this section you will hear 10 statements. The statements will be read only ONCE. They’ll not be written out for you, and must listen carefully in order to understand what the speaker says.

After you hear each statement, you will have a period of 15-20 seconds to read the 4 choices printed decide which is the correct answer or explanation to the statement you have heard. Now listen to the statements.

For example: “We counted on a drive of 3 hours, but forget that traffic would delay us 45 minutes more.”

You will read:

A) The drive took 2 hours and 15 minutes

B) We only drove 45 minutes

C) It took 3 hours and 45 minutes to get there

D) We counted 3 hours

The correct choice is C)

Section B: Conversations

In this section you’ll hear 10 short conversations between too speakers. At the end of each conversation, you’ll have to answer the question by making your choices. You will have them only ONCE. Then you will be giver 15 to 20 seconds to read the 4 possible answers marked A), B), C) and D) and decide which is the correct answer. Listen to the Sample conversation and make your choice.

A) She will have an exam

B) She’ll take 10 minutes’ walk

C) She’ll read a test paper

D) She’ll recover from intension

The correct answer is C)

Section C: Passages

In this section, you will hear several passages. At the end of each passage, there are some questions marked A) B) C) and D). You can listen to them twice.

Question 1-3 are based on the passage you have just head.

1. Which isn’t a characteristic of practical jokes

a) They’re usually harmless.

b) They’re funny.

c) They’re intended to trick.

d) They’re uncommon.

The correct choice is d)

2. Which isn’t mentioned as being true of a speaker’s college.

a) It’s famous        b) It’s near a city

c) It has a lake       d) It has a beautiful park

The correct choice is a)

3. What’s not true of the college newspaper?

a) It had special April Fools Edition

b) It was only read by students

c) It was a daily newspaper

d) Sometimes its stories were not true

The correct choice is b)

Part I. Structure and Vocabulary（10分）

Directions: There are 20 in complete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.

1. He didn’t seem to mind        TV while he was trying to study.

A. their watching         B. them watch

C. they watching         D. them to watch

Part II. Reading Comprehension （30分）

Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

It is the policy of keeping Africans inferior, and separate from Europeans. They are to be kept separate by not being allowed to live as citizens with rights in European to towns. They may go to European towns to work, but they may not have their families there; they must live in “Batustans”, the native areas. They are not to mix with Europeans by sitting in the same cafes, waiting-rooms, compartments of trains, seats in parks. They are not to bathe from the same beaches, go to the same cinemas, play on the same game field or in the same teams.

1. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. Africans are not allowed to do skilled work

B. A majority of Africans are forced to work for the Europeans

C. Europeans occupy 90 percent of the land with one-fourth of the whole population.

D. No Europeans will be fined $100, even if he employs an African to do carpentry

Part III. Cloze （10分）

Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this passage. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best fit into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.

There are a great many careers which the increasing emphasis is 1 specialization. You find these careers in engineering, in production, in 2  work and inn teaching.

1. A. about        B. for         C. on          D. in

2. A. statistics      B. Statistical       C. Statistically      D. statistician

Part IV. Translation （10分）

A. Directions: Read the following passage and then put the sentences underlined into Chinese.

B: into English

Part V. Writing （10分）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled. “Work and Play” in there paragraphs.

You are required to write about 40 words for each paragraph. Therefore, your part of the composition should be about 120 words. Remember to write clearly.

口語及口譯考試大綱

一、指導(dǎo)思想

1. 考核學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行口頭表達(dá)及交流的能力，英、漢兩種語言間的互譯能力。以發(fā)音、語法、詞匯量、拓展句子，語言轉(zhuǎn)換及反應(yīng)能力為考查點(diǎn)。

2. 鑒于不同學(xué)校學(xué)生的英語基礎(chǔ)、教學(xué)時(shí)數(shù)、師資情況和出題水平與高等學(xué)校英語應(yīng)用能力考試A級(jí)相近。

二、考試形式

考試時(shí)間為10分鐘/人

三、考試題型

1. 一般性問題。如問好、詢問姓名、專業(yè)、故鄉(xiāng)等，10分；

2. 討論話題（兩名學(xué)生之間），20分；

3. 段落漢譯英（3—5句話），10分；

4. 段落英譯漢（3—5句話），10分。

四、考試內(nèi)容

考試內(nèi)容涉及日常口語、大學(xué)生活、交通、購物、娛樂休閑、家庭、學(xué)習(xí)、工作、理想，外事接待，禮儀祝辭，旅游觀光，文化等。

五、試卷結(jié)構(gòu)